There are numerous fertility testing for women that can be done to evaluate the fertility. Some tests can be performed at home, while some others are conducted by the doctor.
A fertile woman can be able to release healthy eggs from the ovaries and the reproductive system should permit the sperm and eggs to pass into the fallopian tubes to allow the fertilization. If you are having any issues in getting pregnant, you should consult your doctor. During the initial consultation, the doctor asks you about the medical history, menstrual cycle and also sexual habits then followed by a general physical examination. It includes a regular gynecological exam and some fertility testing for women.
Here are the common procedures of testing for women:
Laparoscopy
This fertility testing for women is considered as the most valuable tool to evaluate and treat infertility. This test is performed to check the functioning of ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the surrounding structure to know whether they are normal or not. This procedure is performed when the doctor suspects the presence of endometriosis.
Falloposcopy
It is a diagnostic come treatment procedure. It allows the doctor to visually examine the inside of a fallopian tube and determine whether they are healthy. This procedure can help to find out the damage to the fallopian tubes and also to repair the damaged tubes.
Endometrial biopsy
Sometimes, women may experience enlargement of the uterine lining or luteal defect. During this kind of fertility testing for women, a small uterine lining sample is removed. Also, this procedure can evaluate unusual uterine bleeding.
Hysteroscopy
It allows the doctor to check the inside of the uterus to detect the existence of polyps, fibroid tumors, physical abnormalities, and adhesions. The presence of any of these conditions can greatly interfere with your fertility.
Transvaginal ultrasound
Through this ultrasound exam, the doctor can observe the shape, position, and status of the uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes. This procedure can also detect the growth, blockages or any other abnormalities in these organs and also surrounding areas.
Post-coital test
The main purpose of cervical mucus is to prevent the infection of the uterus. This test is conducted to assess the cervical mucus and the interaction of the sperm and the mucus.
Sono-hysterogram
This test is conducted to observe the uterine cavity to screen for uterine abnormalities. It determines whether the uterus is in normal shape or not.
Hysterosalpingogram
This test gives the X-ray of the uterus and fallopian tubes. Before taking the X-ray, oil or water-based dye is injected into the fallopian tubes and uterus. The purpose of the dye is to recognize the problems in the organs on the X-ray. This test can be done to detect blockage problems.